This specific designation refers to a scheduled passenger air service operated by Southwest Airlines. Airlines typically use flight numbers to uniquely identify each of their routes and individual departures. This numerical identifier allows for efficient tracking of aircraft, schedules, and passenger manifests. It acts as a shorthand reference for all parties involved, from air traffic control and ground crews to passengers themselves.
Understanding a specific air service designation allows passengers to access relevant information such as departure and arrival times, aircraft type, and any potential delays or schedule changes. For the airline, these numerical identifiers are vital for operational efficiency, enabling accurate record-keeping and logistical management. Historically, such designations have become increasingly standardized to facilitate global air travel.